服装常用英语

Understanding Clothing Terminology in English

Fashion is a language in itself, with its own set of terms and phrases that can sometimes feel like a foreign tongue. Whether you're a fashion enthusiast, a budding designer, or simply looking to expand your vocabulary, understanding clothing terminology in English is essential. Let's delve into some common clothing terms and their meanings:

1.

Silhouette:

Definition:

The overall shape or outline of a garment.

Usage:

Designers often experiment with various silhouettes to create different looks, from formfitting to loose and flowy.

2.

Hem:

Definition:

The edge or border of a piece of fabric that is folded back and stitched down to prevent unraveling.

Usage:

You can alter the length of a skirt or dress by adjusting the hem.

3.

Seam:

Definition:

A line where two pieces of fabric are joined together by stitching.

Usage:

Strong, wellsewn seams are crucial for garment durability.

4.

Neckline:

Definition:

The shape formed by the edge of a garment at the neck.

Usage:

Common necklines include Vneck, crew neck, scoop neck, and boat neck.

5.

Cuff:

Definition:

A fold or band at the end of a sleeve, pant leg, or glove, often with decorative detailing.

Usage:

Rolledup cuffs can add a casual touch to a shirt or jeans.

6.

Dart:

Definition:

A tapered stitch used to shape fabric to fit the contours of the body.

Usage:

Darts are commonly found in tailored garments like blazers and dresses.

7.

Gusset:

Definition:

A triangular or diamondshaped piece of fabric inserted into a seam to add strength or provide extra room.

Usage:

Gussets are often used in underarm seams or crotches for improved mobility and comfort.

8.

Pleat:

Definition:

A fold in fabric that is doubled or folded back upon itself and then stitched down.

Usage:

Pleats can add texture and volume to skirts, pants, or sleeves.

9.

Bias:

Definition:

A diagonal direction across the grain of a fabric.

Usage:

Biascut garments drape beautifully and conform to the body's curves.

10.

Lapel:

Definition:

The folded flaps of fabric on the front of a jacket or coat, which are turned back to reveal the garment's interior.

Usage:

Lapel styles vary, including notched, peaked, and shawl lapels, each lending a distinct aesthetic to a jacket or blazer.

Tips for Learning Clothing Terminology:

Visualize:

Use fashion magazines, online resources, or even window shopping to familiarize yourself with different clothing terms in context.

Practice:

Label garments in your wardrobe with their corresponding terms to reinforce your understanding.

Seek Guidance:

Join fashion forums or communities where you can ask questions and learn from others in the industry.

By mastering clothing terminology in English, you'll not only enhance your fashion vocabulary but also gain a deeper appreciation for the artistry and craftsmanship behind every garment. So, whether you're discussing design details, shopping for the perfect outfit, or simply admiring the latest trends, you'll be fluent in the language of fashion.

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